Who is Eligible for Adjustment of Status?

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December 13, 2025

Who is Eligible for Adjustment of Status?

When you’re hoping to build your life in the United States more permanently, adjustment of status could be the pathway to making that dream a reality. But the nuances of immigration law can be overwhelming, especially when you’re unsure if you even qualify for this process.

At the Law Office of Marron Gebremeskel PLLC, we understand how much is at stake. With over 13 years of experience and a unique background as a former USCIS officer, Attorney Marron Gebremeskel offers the insight and compassion you need during this critical process. Let’s walk through who is eligible for adjustment of status and how we can help you take the next step.

What Is Adjustment of Status?

Adjustment of status is the process that allows you to apply for a green card while you’re already in the United States. Instead of returning to your home country for consular processing, you can complete everything domestically. This can save time, reduce stress, and keep families together during what can be an anxious waiting period.

The process involves filing Form I-485 with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), attending a biometrics appointment, and, in some cases, an interview. If approved, you’ll receive lawful permanent resident status, also known as a green card.

Who Can Qualify for Adjustment of Status?

You may be eligible to pursue adjustment of status if you are part of one of these categories:

  • Family members of current U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents
  • Employment-based immigrants with approved petitions
  • Refugees or asylees who have been in the U.S. for at least one year
  • Special immigrants, including religious workers and Afghan and Iraqi translators
  • Victims of human trafficking, crime, or abuse with T or U visas
  • Diversity visa lottery winners
  • Other specific categories, such as Cuban nationals or Liberian refugees

What Are the Conditions for Adjustment of Status?

Not everyone can adjust their status, even if they belong to an eligible category. You must also be able to meet several conditions, including:

  • You must be physically present in the U.S. You cannot apply for adjustment of status if you’re outside the country; in this case, you would need to apply for consular processing.
  • You must have entered the U.S. lawfully in most cases. In general, there are few exceptions to the requirement for legal entry.
  • An immigrant visa must be available. For many family-based and employment-based categories, this means checking the Visa Bulletin to ensure your priority date is current.
  • You must be admissible to the United States. This means you cannot have certain criminal convictions, immigration violations, or health-related issues that would make you inadmissible. Waivers are sometimes available.
  • You need an approved immigrant petition in most cases. Your immigrant petition typically must be approved before you can file for adjustment of status.

Meeting these conditions, especially when it comes to documentation, requires careful attention to detail. Missing a deadline or submitting incomplete forms can delay your case or result in denial.

What Role Does an Attorney Play in Adjustment of Status?

An experienced immigration attorney serves as your guide through this exciting but sometimes complicated journey. Here’s how the Law Office of Marron Gebremeskel PLLC can support you:

  • We evaluate your eligibility. Before you invest time and money into the process, we’ll review your situation to confirm that you qualify and identify any potential obstacles.
  • We prepare your petition and application. From gathering supporting documents to completing forms accurately, we handle the details so nothing falls through the cracks.
  • We navigate visa availability. Understanding priority dates and visa bulletins can be confusing. We monitor these updates and advise you on the best timing for your application.
  • We help you with interviews. If USCIS schedules an interview, we’ll help prepare you thoroughly, offering support and clarification when needed.
  • We respond to requests for evidence. If USCIS requests additional documentation, we can provide clear, complete responses that address their concerns.

Attorney Marron Gebremeskel’s background as a former USCIS Asylum Officer and Immigration Services Officer gives her unique insight into how applications are reviewed. She knows what officers look for and how to present your case effectively.

Take the Next Step Toward Your Green Card

You don’t have to face this process alone. Whether you’re seeking to reunite with family, pursue employment opportunities, or find safety in the United States, we’re here to help you every step of the way.

The Law Office of Marron Gebremeskel PLLC is committed to providing skilled legal advice with professionalism, reliability, and efficiency. Our mission reflects our values: service, honesty, integrity, excellence, and teamwork. If you’re ready to explore your options with an experienced immigration attorney, contact us today for a consultation. Your path to permanent residency can start right here.

Let’s Move Forward Together

Schedule a consultation today and take the first step with
a team that puts your story at the center of everything we do.

We’ll help you explore pathways to a brighter future.

Call Us Today!

Main Line: 832-786-5527

Mansfield Office: 817-389-6824

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